Author Archives: Madhusudan Narayanan

Dev deepavli

Dev Deepawali 2026: Kashi’s Night of a Million Lamps, Experienced Like Royalty

There is a night each year when the oldest living city in the world seems to leave the earth and join the sky. On Kartik Poornima, the full moon of the sacred month of Kartik, Varanasi becomes Dev Deepawali, the … Read More

Koshala Literature festival in Lucknow

Where Stories Come Alive

The Koshala Literature Festival, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh Duration 4 days, 3 nights (festival days with arrival day flexibility) Dates 27 to 30 November 2026 Destination Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh Festival 5th edition of the Koshala Literature Festival, presented by the Perspective … Read More

Himalayan Wellness Festival

Himalayan Wellness Festival

Healing in the Land of Gods The Himalayan Wellness Festival, Dehradun, Uttarakhand Duration 3 days, 2 nights Dates 23 to 25 October 2026 Destination Dehradun, Uttarakhand Stay The Punarnava Wellness Resort, Dehradun (residential retreat) Festival hosts PHD Chamber of Commerce … Read More

Ancient crucible steel furnace glowing orange in South Indian forge with sealed clay crucibles in foreground showing Wootz steel production process that became Damascus steel

Wootz Steel: The Indian Metal That Built the Medieval World

The Crusaders called it the most terrifying metal they had ever encountered. When the armies of the First Crusade arrived in the Holy Land in 1099 CE and met the forces of the Islamic world in battle, they discovered that … Read More

Archaeological excavation at Adichanallur Tamil Nadu showing ancient terracotta burial urns emerging from red earth on the banks of the Tamirabarani River

The Iron Age Did Not Begin in Turkey. It Began in Adichanallur in Tamil Nadu

The world has a story it tells about iron. Iron, the story goes, was first mastered in Anatolia, in what is now Turkey, around 1200 BCE. From there it spread through the ancient world: to Greece, to Persia, to India, … Read More

Crushed enamel powder in crimson cobalt and emerald arranged on copper sheet in a Varanasi enamelling studio with kiln in background

Varanasi Enamelling: The Ancient Craft That Connected India to the World

There is a colour that changed the history of art on three continents. It is called the Purple of Cassius, named after the 17th century German alchemist Andreas Cassius who first documented its production, though craftspeople in Persia and India … Read More

Two women harvesting white silk cocoons from a circular bamboo chandrike at a sericulture farm near Manchanabele, Karnataka

The Story of Mysore Silk

What is the story of Mysore silk? The story of Mysore silk begins in the 1780s, when Tipu Sultan brought silkworm rearing to his kingdom, and reaches its royal peak in 1912, when Maharaja Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV opened a silk … Read More

Varahamihira astronomer Ujjain Brihat Samhita ancient India science comet earthquake prediction

Varahamihira: Ancient Astronomer Who Mapped the Comets & Predicted Earthquakes

Who was Varahamihira?Varahamihira was a 6th-century Indian astronomer, mathematician and polymath who lived and worked in Ujjain in present-day Madhya Pradesh from approximately 505 to 587 CE. He was one of the nine gems of Emperor Vikramaditya’s court and authored … Read More

Ganesh festival tour in Pune

Pune Ganesh Festival: The Five Pandals That Helped Birth a Nation

In 1893, the British colonial administration was watching Pune carefully. Large public gatherings were viewed with suspicion. Political meetings were monitored. Any organised assembly that could give voice to the growing feeling of nationalism was a threat to the colonial … Read More

Sushruta ancient Indian surgeon Varanasi Ganges plastic surgery 600 BCE father of surgery

Sushruta: The World’s First Plastic Surgeon

Modern medicine credits plastic surgery to 20th-century European surgeons. There is a Varanasi physician who performed it in 600 BCE. His name was Sushruta. He lived and taught on the banks of the Ganges in the city now known as … Read More

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